Giant pop-ins and amorphization in germanium during indentation

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Giant pop-ins and amorphization in germanium during indentation

Sudden excursions of unusually large magnitude 1 m , “giant pop-ins,” have been observed in the force-displacement curve for high load indentation of crystalline germanium Ge . A range of techniques including Raman microspectroscopy, focused ion-beam cross sectioning, and transmission electron microscopy, are applied to study this phenomenon. Amorphous material is observed in residual indents f...

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Randomness and Statistical Laws of Indentation-Induced Pop-Out in Single Crystal Silicon

Randomness and discreteness for appearance of pop-out of the single crystal silicon with a (100) orientation were studied by a self-made indentation device. For a given maximum penetration load, the load Ppo for appearance of pop-out fluctuates in a relatively large range, which makes it hard to study the effect of the loading/unloading rate on the load Ppo. Experimental results with different ...

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simulation and experimental studies for prediction mineral scale formation in oil field during mixing of injection and formation water

abstract: mineral scaling in oil and gas production equipment is one of the most important problem that occurs while water injection and it has been recognized to be a major operational problem. the incompatibility between injected and formation waters may result in inorganic scale precipitation in the equipment and reservoir and then reduction of oil production rate and water injection rate. ...

Dislocation Energetics and Pop-Ins in AlN Thin Films by Berkovich Nanoindentation

Nanoindentation-induced multiple pop-ins were observed in the load-displacement curves when the mechanical responses of AlN films grown on c-plane sapphire substrates were investigated by using Berkovich indenters. No evidence of phase transformation is revealed by cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (XTEM) and selected area diffraction (SAD) analyses. Instead XTEM observations sug...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Physics

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0021-8979,1089-7550

DOI: 10.1063/1.2490563